Living in the Unknown

Assuming that I die in my 70′s (though this is optimistic), I have spent about half of my life so far trying to learn things.  Sometimes this has gone really well, and sometimes the learning process has been more than difficult.  These things have been in a variety of subjects and most have been unrelated.  Somewhere along the line, though, I have felt compelled to know certain things:  the basics of politics, the functions of the human body, the language of visual media, how business works, how people think and make decisions, why paper money has value, why humans believe in certain things, how weather works, how to suppress forest fires, why people die (this one is very complex), how to make them live, why so few Americans refuse to understand the Middle East, and the list goes on.  It’s actually quite infinite, as my little list just scratched truly the knowledge that exists currently in the world.

This is why when a gentleman asked for my help in understanding his Nikon D3200 in order to help get started on his film, I didn’t know where to start.

“What are you trying to do?  What’s your end product?” I asked.

“I want to make a film, a documentary and submit it to Sundance,” he said.  Got it.  This was one of those moments when you decide not to tell someone that Sundance receives at least 10,000 entries a year, a number which they say is growing annually.

Having been through his process over the past several years, I was more than happy to help.  The problem?  The person did not understand what he didn’t know.  This, of course, seems like a paradox.  How can you know what you don’t know?  You can’t.  That’s the point.  You simply have to know that you don’t know it, and figure out ways for people to tell you the unknown.  I find myself always asking myself (and those who know more about a subject), “What else?”

In this person’s case, he was trying to shoot 1080p on a Nikon D3200 on a rickety tripod from the 80′s (?) that had one leg duct taped together.  There was no way to have fluid movement of the head.  When he wanted to know about a microphone for the camera, he could barely stomach the “extra” $150 from the Nikon ME-1.   There is nothing wrong with the equipment that he was using (in fact ten years ago we wouldn’t have believed it existed for such a price!), but I mentioned that if he were going to make quality footage, he may want to consider some devices that would enhance (or salvage) the footage, improve the sound quality immensely, or assist in post-processing.  But of course, he didn’t want to hear anything about post-processing or the need for software.  He just wanted to make his movie.

At that point, you just have to give up.  With time, and much frustration, he will probably start to understand that movie making is a very difficult, an expensive, and a time-consuming process.  There is a reason why films are budgeted millions of dollars and more to produce.  Yes, there are some great little shorts, wonderful pieces, etc. but the majority of quality filmmaking is costing a lot of money and includes the intricacies of many, many specialized professionals.  The DIY attitude is great, but as I found out (and figured beforehand), it will take more equipment than you were planning on, more time than you allowed, and more frustration than you had budgeted.

The concept that I’ve developed over the years is that I should live in a space where I am comfortable with what I know, and always be asking myself and others what I don’t know.  And realize that the latter problem is likely far larger than the first.

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Fujifilm’s X-PRO 1 – In the Studio

I have enjoyed the Fujifilm X-PRO 1 more than I anticipated. After having it hang out in my bag for a few months, thinking that it was my “fun” camera that I would pull out when I wanted to go to dinner and just have something small, I slowly started incorporating it into daily use, both on the street and then in the studio. I was pretty blown away by the very aperture (f/1.4) on the 35 mm lens, and I knew that this lens was highly regarded among the reviews on all the major techie sites. But for the price, (now $1399 for the body and still $599 for one of these lenses), I believe the X-PRO 1 (or X E1) with a 35 mm or 60 mm lens to be one of the best deals for a very wide aperture on a professional APS-C sensor. The results have been phenomenal for me, and now I think of the X-PRO 1 as less of a “fun” camera and more of a serious camera. In fact, I look for opportunities to use it. (But wait, aren’t you supposed to look more professional with bulkier, heavier cameras in your bag? Don’t you want to be the guy to show up at the most famous location with the longest lens?) Whatever floats your boat. If you hand me a metal, well built camera with a killer lens and sensor, I will suddenly start planning my next backpacking trip or walk across Europe around it. Thank you, Fujifilm. And by the way, if you put a full frame sensor in one in the future, I will buy that one, too.

THE BRANZINO

The branzino is a Mediterranean whitefish that is not too large, not too small. I had never eaten one. I believed the guy at the fish market, and I bought one both to eat and photograph. I have a certain passion for seafood, both in a visual sense and in a gustatory sense. Evidently, from my limited reading they are becoming more and more popular on restaurant menus these days. I just thought they looked kinda cool and they still looked pretty fresh to me.

Final image of the subject, a Branzino taken on a Fujifilm X-PRO 1 with a 35 mm lens. © Joel Addams

Final image of the subject, a Branzino taken on a Fujifilm X-PRO 1 with a 35 mm lens. © Joel Addams

The f/1.4 is key for some of these studio shots, as it makes handholding much easier (faster shutter speed) and it can focus the attention on a specific area of the image.  The vertical shot below focused on the eye of the fish, still fairly glossy considering its long voyage to my plate.  The 1.4 also removes any distraction from the background and allow for text or other images, depending on how the image will be used in the future.

Vertical shot of the Branzino with aperture at f/1.4 on the Fujifilm 35 mm X mount lens and the X-PRO 1.

Vertical shot of the Branzino with aperture at f/1.4 on the Fujifilm 35 mm X mount lens and the X-PRO 1.

The sharpness of the lens/sensor combination was truly remarkable, and I was pretty impressed from the whole thing being in such a small package.  At f/4, when I needed more of the fish in focus, I was getting a sharpness at 100% and even 200% that I was not expecting.  While I had a few troubles getting the focus points in the right place, I eventually got the hang of how to do this more quickly and it didn’t bother me much.  Overall, I’m pretty excited to start traveling the world with this camera and a couple of the fantastic lenses.  Oh, and be smart and get it now after the price dropped by $300 on the X-PRO 1.

ADVANTAGES OF THE X-PRO 1

Metal Body
Three great fixed lenses
Current lowered price
Small, but excellent sensor and image quality

DISADVANTAGES OF THE X-PRO 1

Slow focusing time
Difficult to change focusing points

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Pottery Making in Baktapur, Nepal

Pottery making in Baktapur, Nepal by Joel Addams

Pottery making in Baktapur, Nepal by Joel Addams

Pottery making in Baktapur, Nepal by Joel Addams

Pottery making in Baktapur, Nepal by Joel Addams

Pottery making in Baktapur, Nepal by Joel Addams

BAKTAPUR, NEPAL

Pottery making seems to me to be one of those fundamental projects in life that is still used out of necessity in many parts of the world and for art in others.  The funny thing is that for whatever reason people do it, it still seems to be art.  The craftsmanship of making something useful and artistic provides that double functionality that seems to make the sum total more than the parts.  Mud + hand spinning a wheel + molding + drying = something really cool.  I photographed this gentleman in the clay capital of Nepal, Baktapur.  He “threw” all day, probably everyday…and for long hours.  He cranked through pots that, visibly inspected, did not seem to have flaws.  Maybe he hit his 10,000 hours about five years ago.  I enjoyed the forms of the pots and the motion, yet again frozen in a single still image. (I’ll post the video soon)

CameraCanon 5D Mark II
LensCanon 50 mm f/1.2 on the blurred backgrounds, Canon 17-40 mm L on wide shots, Canon 100 mm f/2.8 Macro
Settings: Variable, but you gotta slow the shutter speed on the spinning wheel down…
Filters:  B + W UV filter
Other: Postprocessing, Black and White Conversion, some curves/levels adjustments

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Cycling: Motion and Speed

Creighton Lowe cycles Utah’s East Canyon by Joel Addams

Creighton Lowe cycles Utah’s East Canyon by Joel Addams

Creighton Lowe cycles Utah’s East Canyon by Joel Addams

SALT LAKE CITY, UTAH

I have found little more satisfying than capturing the speed and smoothness of human-powered sports. The challenge in photographing the images above is camera steadiness and light.  A fixed camera to a vehicle is optimal, but I have never used one.  I prefer to shoot handheld and this is the one of the only times where I have begun to shoot shutter speed priority (Tv).  I keep the shutter speed around 1/15 to 1/30th of a second depending on the speed of the vehicle.  The vehicle itself is not going tremendously fast, either, perhaps 20 to 30 miles per hour.

Camera:  Canon 5D Mark II
Lens: Canon 17-40 mm L lens
Settings: ISO 100, f/variable, 1/15th to 1/30th second in these images
Filters: None
Other: Handheld, Canon 430EX II flash at +1

 

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New Image – “Wildflowers, Albion Basin, Utah”

ALBION BASIN, LITTLE COTTONWOOD CANYON, UTAH

Ah, yes.  Spring moving into summer.  With Mother’s Day just around the corner, it seems appropriate to feature a new image with more wildflowers than you can shake a stick at.  Last year, I was able to work on a project for a Utah-based firm and took some images of the wildflowers in Alta, Utah.  The mosquitos were pretty powerful, but the imagery in front of me was much more powerful.  The last light on the towers above Albion Basin was a nice touch to the foreground of yellow spray.  I always focus a few feet in front of me or about 1/3rd of the way back into the scene, depending on my aperture setting.  Somewhere between f/11 – f/16 is pretty tasty to get most things in focus in a scene like this.  The aperture f/22 certainly does work, but most people will admit (if they are excruciating about it) that it lowers the focus and contrast ever so slightly.  The 24 mm TS lens by Canon is really fantastic…and sharp.

CameraCanon 5DMarkII
LensCanon 24 mm Mark II Tilt-Shift Lens
Settings: ISO200, f/11, 0.6 seconds
Filters:  Circular Polarizer, Singh-Ray 4-stop Reverse Graduated Neutral DensitySingh-Ray 3-stop Graduated Neutral Density
Other: Manfrotto Tripod, Cable Release

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Storytelling in Photography – Oahu’s North Shore

Kids on Oahu's North Shore jump off the "30-foot Rock" by Joel Addams

NORTH SHORE, OAHU, HAWAII

We used to make runs up to the North Shore whenever we used to have time.  Sometimes we would arrive late or the swells from earlier in the day would have died down.  On this occasion, nothing was happening, so we wandered down to the 30-foot Rock, so-called by the locals because of its height.  When timed correctly, the water is plenty deep for a safe landing.  (Watch out for the low tide!)  I thought these kids would make a good silhouette as the sunlight was fading, and their body language described pretty well what was going on.  My friend with me described this bottom photo later on as a “tweaked out melon grab.”  Admittedly, the jumper may not have been the most graceful or picturesque subject, but perhaps that is what gives it a lot of local flavor.  The exposure on this image (and most silhouettes) is terribly simple.  Point and shoot.  Don’t worry about overexposing.  If you shoot in an evaluative metering system, with no exposure compensation, your meter in the camera will read the light in the sunset and automatically darken the foreground subjects.  No problem.  Now if you wanted to lighten up the kids, you would need to overexposure the frame, either by increasing the exposure compensation (+/- button) or manually increasing the size of the aperture or lengthening the shutter speed.

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“Kilauea Volcano at Night” Big Island, Hawaii

"Kilauea Volcano at Night" Big Island, Hawaii by Joel Addams

VOLCANO NATIONAL PARK, BIG ISLAND, HAWAII

For several nights in a row, I revisited Volcano National Park on the Big Island of Hawaii looking for the shots that I always thought I would get:  spewing lava, rivers of molten gold, fantastic pictures.  The reality is that Volcano National Park is mostly cool on the surface and hot underground.  The beauty for the photographer (in 2012 at least) remains the black formations on miles and miles of lava crust.  It is beautiful.  For now, the red stuff is limited to drippings that plop into the ocean on the southeast part of the island, accessible only by a long drive to the south out of the park and then walking about 1/2 of a mile to a disappointingly far distance from the spot.  You can also hire a boat to take you much closer.  The other option is, of course, the glow from the Kilauea Volcano, seen here.  The name evidently means “spewing” or “much spreading” and shows that the volcano is still under “Watch” status by the USGS at the time of this writing.  The tripod is a must for this late evening shot, as the shutter will need to be open for at least a few seconds, depending on your apertures.  I chose a long exposure by stopping down a bit, extending the shutter speed to 30 seconds…enough to blend the light reflecting from the smoke that continues to spew from the cone of the volcano.

CameraCanon 5D Mark II
LensCanon 70-200 mm f/2.8L IS @ 200 mm
Settings: ISO1000, f/6.3, 30 seconds
Filters:  None
OtherCable Release

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“Angel Arch, Winter Colors” Antelope Canyon, Arizona

"Angel Arch, Winter Colors" Antelope Canyon, Arizona

LOWER ANTELOPE CANYON, ARIZONA

Most the images you see from Antelope Canyon are dramatic, sweeping images, the subjects being beams of light penetrating deep into the canyon floor.  Mine are no different, except for a few.  The first time I went into Lower Antelope Canyon was with a few friends, a couple being photographers.  It was late February, and we were fairly unaware that the beams of light were non-existent at that time of the year (try March through Sept for those).  We were, however, treated to a delightful mix of colors, which ranged from warm to cool as the light passed overhead and reflected into the narrow slot canyons.  This particular image was changed to black and white and used on a calendar called “Zen.”  I thought the color image also deserved a touch of recognition, as I thought it was very different from the other representations that I have of the Lower Antelope Canyon since then.  This image is not enhanced.  It represents the late February colors that are very interesting in these canyons.  The indirect light also gave the contours and patterns a very smooth transition that was apparent in the black and white rendering.

Camera: Canon 5D
LensCanon 24-70 mm lens at 40 mm
Settings: ISO100, f/11, 0.6 of a second
Filters:  UV filter
Other: Manfrotto Tripod. No postprocessing

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“Trailrunner in Storm”

"Trailrunner in Storm" by Joel Addams. Athlete: Creighton Lowe

TRAILRUNNING, NORTHERN UTAH

Admittedly the set up for this shot was 100% pre-visualization.  I knew the spot and I was hoping that it was shallow enough to look realistic.  The day was actually really cold and a rain came and went.  Fortunately, my athlete, Creighton Lowe, goes on auto-drive in these shoots and does what you (and more likely what he) wants.  This is pretty helpful for any photographer, especially when the water is frigid and the air temperature is low.  He ran this about thirty times, and I photographed him handheld knowing that I would retouch the photograph afterwards.  I liked the water in this one the best and overlapped two images (the same image) in Photoshop and brought out the highlights in the runner, the water, and the trees.  If anyone is looking for a good male athlete for a shoot, hit him up.

CameraCanon 5DMarkII
LensCanon 24 mm f/3.5 Tilt-Shift Lens
Settings: ISO800, f/3.5, 1/60th of a second
Filters:  B + W UV filter
Other: Postprocessing, Lightroom adjustments on color temperature, curves.  Photoshop layering x 2.

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“Snake Charming” Marrakesh, Morocco

"Snake Charmer" Marrekesh, Morocco by Joel Addams

MARRAKESH, MOROCCO

This was one of those situations where you know you had to make the picture happen or it just wasn’t.  Gentlemen who play with snakes in the popular marketplace of Marrakesh have one thing on their minds:  making a little cash.  You have to decide as a photographer if that is worth it for you.  If you’re shooting for an editorial publication, then no money or services or goods can be exchanged for taking these pictures.  I wasn’t.  I thought at best this would be a decent stock image, so I gave the guy a small amount of cash so I could position myself on my stomach for a few minutes and use a long lens to capture the cobra.  My plan was to keep the face of the gentleman out of the picture completely so I could freely use the image how I wanted.  In addition, I was trying to keep the snake in the dark parts of his clothing, so as to contrast the snake with the background.

Camera: Canon 5D
Lens: Canon 70-200 mm IS lens
Settings: ISO100, f/3.2, 1/250th of a second
Filters:  Circular Polarizer
Other: Handheld

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